Yemeni Government and Houthis Trade Heavy Loss Claims as Saudi-Backed Offensive and Missile Attacks Escalate

WHO reports at least 1,771 people killed and 7,959 wounded in Yemen since August, with more than 300,000 displaced; both sides claim further casualties in this week's fighting.
Each side's figures stand as its own claims, with neither independently verified.
Both Yemen's government and the Houthis claimed heavy enemy losses on Tuesday; Al Jazeera could not verify either.
Mark

Start with the numbers. The government gave very specific figures for this one day.

Mimi

Yes: 29 air strikes, 39 drone attacks, 62 rockets, 744 artillery attacks, across six provinces. And it says about 190 Houthi fighters were killed or wounded.

Luke

But that's the government's own tally, from field reports it calls initial. Al Jazeera said it couldn't verify the claims. The strike counts are what they say they did; the casualties are what they say resulted.

Mark

The Houthis made claims too.

Mimi

They did. Yahya Saree said they inflicted heavy losses in Lahij and al-Jawf, and accused Saudi-backed forces of 109 air strikes and missile attacks, including on Sanaa.

Luke

Same caveat. He says a large number of women and children were killed and wounded, but gives no figure, and the coalition hadn't confirmed the strikes. We don't know yet.

Mark

Is anything on solid ground?

Mimi

The WHO numbers: at least 1,771 killed, 7,959 wounded since August, and over 300,000 displaced.

Luke

Worth noting those cover the whole period, not Tuesday. They don't confirm either side's daily claims.

Mark

And the missiles toward Riyadh?

Mimi

The coalition said it intercepted two aimed at Riyadh and one at the south. The Houthis said they targeted Riyadh and an Aramco facility in Abqaiq.

Luke

So the interception is the coalition's statement and the targets are the Houthis'. Whether anything hit is not stated.

  • Government forces report 29 air strikes, 39 drone attacks, 62 rockets and 744 artillery attacks across six provinces in a single day.
  • Officials claim roughly 190 Houthi fighters killed or wounded and about 130 vehicles and assets destroyed, figures Al Jazeera could not verify.
  • Houthi spokesman Yahya Saree counters with claims of heavy government losses and accuses Saudi-backed forces of 109 strikes, including on Sanaa, that killed women and children.
  • Missiles cross the border as the coalition intercepts projectiles aimed at Riyadh and the south while the Houthis target Riyadh and an Aramco facility in Abqaiq.
  • The government's Operation Dawn of Yemen aims to retake territory seized in September, and the WHO's toll of 1,771 dead and 300,000 displaced leaves the war's direction unresolved.

On a Tuesday in mid-November, the long and wounded war in Yemen rose again into sharper contention, as the internationally recognised government and the Houthi movement each published sweeping accounts of the same day's fighting. Government forces, backed by Saudi Arabia, described hundreds of strikes across six provinces and claimed heavy losses among their adversaries, while the Houthis reported their own dead and wounded and accused Saudi-backed forces of striking Sanaa and other areas, killing women and children. Neither account could be independently checked, and the scale of human suffering is better recorded by the World Health Organization, which counts nearly two thousand dead and hundreds of thousands displaced since August. The clash is one thread in a wider region strained by the war on Iran, and whether the coming days bring confirmation, denial, or a shift in the offensive will reveal more than either side's claims.

On Tuesday, Majed Abdullah al-Nuzail, a spokesman for Yemen's government forces, released a tally of a single day's fighting. Government-aligned units had carried out at least 29 air strikes and 39 drone attacks, along with 62 rockets and 744 artillery rounds, against Houthi positions in Lahij, Taiz, Marib, al-Jawf, Hajjah and al-Bayda. He said about 190 Houthi commanders and fighters had been killed or injured and as many as 130 vehicles and combat assets destroyed. Al Jazeera could not verify these figures.

The Houthis gave their own version of the same day. Their spokesman, Yahya Saree, claimed heavy losses among government fighters in Lahij and al-Jawf, and accused Saudi-backed forces of 109 strikes on Sanaa and several provinces that, he said, killed and wounded many women and children. The Saudi-led coalition had not immediately confirmed them.

The quarrel spilled across the border. The coalition said it intercepted two missiles aimed at Riyadh and a third at the kingdom's south, while the Houthis said they had targeted Riyadh and an Aramco facility in Abqaiq.

Behind the claims lies Operation Dawn of Yemen, the government's effort to win back ground the Houthis took in September, with Saudi air support. The World Health Organization counts at least 1,771 killed and 7,959 wounded since August, and more than 300,000 people displaced. For now, every figure stands as one side's claim, and what to watch is whether Riyadh confirms the strikes and whether the counteroffensive changes pace or direction.

On Tuesday, Majed Abdullah al-Nuzail, a spokesman for Yemen's government forces, issued a statement putting numbers on a day of fighting. He said government-aligned forces had carried out at least 29 air strikes and 39 drone attacks, fired 62 rockets and conducted 744 artillery attacks against Houthi positions. The targets, he said, lay across six provinces: Lahij, Taiz, Marib, al-Jawf, Hajjah and al-Bayda.

The results, as he described them, were heavy. Initial field reports, he said, indicated that about 190 Houthi commanders and fighters had been killed or injured. He added that as many as 130 vehicles and combat assets used by the Iran-allied group had been damaged or destroyed. Al Jazeera said it could not verify these battlefield claims.

The Houthis offered their own account of the same day. Their spokesman, Yahya Saree, said the group had killed and wounded what he called a large number of government-aligned fighters in attacks on the Al-Madaribah and Ras al-Ara areas of Lahij. He said dozens more government troops were killed and wounded in earlier attacks in al-Jawf governorate.

Saree also made accusations in the other direction. He said Saudi-backed forces had launched 109 air strikes and missile attacks on Sanaa, the rebel-held capital, and on Houthi positions in al-Jawf, Saada, Taiz, Lahij and Marib. According to him, those attacks killed and wounded a large number of women and children. The Saudi-led coalition had not immediately confirmed the strikes.

The exchange crossed the border as well. Earlier on Tuesday, the coalition said it had intercepted two missiles fired by the Houthis toward Riyadh, the Saudi capital, and a third aimed at the kingdom's southern region. The Houthis said they had targeted Riyadh and an Aramco oil facility in Abqaiq, in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province.

The background is a government counteroffensive called Operation Dawn of Yemen. Yemen's internationally recognised government, which Saudi Arabia backs, launched it to retake territory the Houthis seized in September. The Saudi-led coalition has supported the ground campaign with air strikes, while the Houthis have fired missiles at the kingdom, going after airports and oil facilities. The fighting unfolds amid wider regional tensions set off by the United States and Israel's war on Iran.

The human toll is better documented than the daily battlefield claims. According to the World Health Organization, at least 1,771 people have been killed in the hostilities since August, and at least 7,959 have been wounded. More than 300,000 people have been displaced.

What to watch next: whether the Saudi-led coalition confirms or disputes the strikes the Houthis describe, and whether the government's counteroffensive shifts in pace or direction. For now, each side's figures stand as its own claims, with neither independently verified.

Initial field reports indicate that about 190 Houthi commanders and fighters were killed or injured.
— Majed Abdullah al-Nuzail, Yemeni government forces spokesman
Saudi-backed forces launched 109 air strikes and missile attacks that killed and wounded a large number of women and children (paraphrased).
— Yahya Saree, Houthi spokesman
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