UAE Awards Flydubai Captain Smit Machchhar Top Civilian Honour for Averting Mid-Air Attack on FZ1073

Captain Smit Machchhar was injured in the attack, and the flight's occupants faced a mid-air terror incident before landing safely in Tabuk.
The person he thought was on his team was the one hitting him
Captain Machchhar realised the attacker in the cockpit was his own co-pilot, he told The National.
Mark

Why does this one stand out? Pilots get commended often.

Mimi

Because the danger came from inside the cockpit. Captain Machchhar says the person hitting him was the co-pilot, someone he expected to be on his team.

Mark

And he still got the door open.

Mimi

By his account, yes. He unlatched it while being struck, and passengers and off-duty crew came in and restrained the co-pilot.

Luke

I'd flag that "by his account." Most of the attack narrative comes from his interview with The National, which is state-owned. We don't have an independent investigation here.

Mark

Are there other gaps?

Luke

The headcount. The report says 172 passengers and crew in one place and 180 occupants in another. It never reconciles them.

Mimi

Everyone is described as safe either way, and that part is consistent.

Luke

Agreed. Also, the report says passengers landed the plane. It gives no detail, so I wouldn't read more into it than that.

Mark

What about the honours?

Mimi

The Order of Zayed II from the UAE, and Israel's President Herzog has announced a civilian heroism award. Those are confirmed announcements.

Luke

The awards confirm recognition, not the investigation's conclusions. Those are still to come.

  • A co-pilot turned on his captain in the cockpit, and the aircraft plunged 17,000 feet as the engines wound down.
  • Captain Smit Machchhar, struck and dazed, lost consciousness while the flight deck tilted toward disaster.
  • A distress signal went out, and the flight was diverted to an emergency landing at Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
  • Passengers and off-duty crew broke through to restrain the attacker, and every occupant was reported safe.
  • The UAE has honoured the crew, while Israel has announced its own civilian heroism award, and the account still rests largely on the captain's word.

In the quiet aftermath of a frightening descent, a Dubai airline captain's ordeal over the skies of Saudi Arabia has become a story about courage under the most unlikely of betrayals. A flight bound for Tel Aviv, carrying more than a hundred and seventy souls, was turned toward Tabuk after violence erupted in its cockpit, and the people who came together in that narrow space, colleagues and strangers alike, kept the aircraft and everyone aboard alive. The UAE has now honoured those who acted, while the fuller shape of what happened still rests largely on the testimony of the man who was struck down and who, even so, found his way back to the door.

On Tuesday, Captain Smit Machchhar of Flydubai, still recovering from injuries sustained in a cockpit attack, received the First-Class Order of Zayed II, one of the UAE's highest civilian honours. UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan conferred it on him and the crew of Flight FZ1073, with Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai, presenting it.

The flight had left Dubai for Tel Aviv on September 30 but never reached Israel. After a serious incident on the flight deck, it was diverted to Tabuk, where it landed safely. Sources give differing totals for those aboard, but all were reported unharmed.

In an interview with The National, Machchhar described the attack. The first blow, he thought, was part of the aircraft falling onto him. When the blows continued, he realised the attacker was his co-pilot, a colleague he had trusted. He tried to free himself and shield his head as his vision narrowed. Reaching for the cockpit door, he cried out for help, and then he believes he fell unconscious. The worst sound, he said, was the engines spooling down as the plane dropped.

He managed to unlatch the cockpit door, allowing passengers and off-duty crew to enter and restrain the attacker. Asked whether the ordeal had ended his love of flying, he said, "Not at all," adding that he was glad to have done his part.

The leaders praised the crew's courage, and Sheikh Hamdan, who had visited Machchhar in hospital, called him a pilot who embodied courage and care for human life. Israeli President Isaac Herzog has announced he will also confer Israel's Presidential Award for Civilian Heroism. Much of the account still rests on the captain's own telling, so further official findings are what to watch for.

On Tuesday, Captain Smit Machchhar of Flydubai, still being treated for injuries from a cockpit attack, was awarded the First-Class Order of Zayed II, one of the UAE's highest civilian honours. UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan conferred it on Machchhar and the crew of Flight FZ1073. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai, presented it.

The flight in question left Dubai for Tel Aviv on September 30. It never reached Israel. After a serious incident on the flight deck, it was diverted to Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Machchhar was injured. Crew members, off-duty pilots and passengers helped bring the situation under control, and the aircraft landed safely. The source gives two different totals for those aboard: 172 passengers and crew in one passage, 180 occupants in another. Either way, all of them were reported safe.

Machchhar described what happened in an interview with The National, the UAE's state-owned newspaper. His account is the main basis for the reconstruction of the attack. He said the first blow made him think part of the aircraft's structure had fallen on his head, and it nearly pushed him onto the control column. When the blows kept coming, he realised the attacker was the co-pilot, the person he had expected to be on his team.

He said he first tried to free himself from his seat belts and to block the blows, which were landing on his head. His vision narrowed until he could see only outlines. His hand went to the knob that opens the cockpit door, and he screamed for his colleagues. He believes that was when he first lost consciousness, falling face down in the cockpit.

As the aircraft dropped 17,000 feet, he said, the worst thing he heard and felt was the engines spooling down. The report says the co-pilot attacked him with an axe in an attempt to bring the plane down. Machchhar managed to unlatch the cockpit door, which let passengers and off-duty crew enter and restrain the co-pilot. A hijacking distress signal was transmitted, and the flight diverted to an emergency landing in Tabuk. The report says passengers helped land the plane, but gives no further detail.

At Tuesday's meeting, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed received the crew in the presence of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Vice President, Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai. The leaders praised the crew's courage and sense of responsibility, and said protecting human safety and security is the UAE's highest priority.

Sheikh Hamdan, who is also Deputy Prime Minister, had earlier visited Machchhar while he was being treated. In a post on X, he called him a pilot who embodied courage, responsibility and care for human life, and said he was proud Machchhar was part of the nation's story. He described the UAE as a nation of compassion, peace and life.

Machchhar himself spoke of aviation. Asked whether the ordeal had ended his love for flying, he answered, "Not at all," and said he was glad he had been able to do his part.

The recognition is not confined to the UAE. Israeli President Isaac Herzog has announced he will confer Israel's Presidential Award for Civilian Heroism. The account of the attack still rests largely on the captain's own telling, so further official findings on the incident are what to watch for.

Did my love die for aviation? Not at all. I'm just glad that I was able to do my part.
— Captain Smit Machchhar, to The National
He embodied the highest degrees of courage, responsibility, and care for human life.
— Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, on X
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