Russia-North Korea military ties deepen as Ukraine seeks NATO membership

Russian drone attacks killed at least one person and injured eight others; pediatric clinic struck in Kyiv; over 500 Ukrainian soldiers' bodies returned; widespread power cuts affecting civilians.
allowing Putin to consolidate control over Ukraine would not satisfy him
Britain's intelligence chief warns that abandoning Ukraine invites further Russian aggression across Europe.
Mark

Why does Russia need North Korea's help now, after nearly three years of war?

Mimi

Because the war has become a grinding attrition. Russia has manpower, but it's being consumed faster than it can replace it. North Korean troops are fresh bodies, and they come with no domestic political cost to Putin—he doesn't have to explain their deaths to Russian families.

Mark

And North Korea gets what in return?

Mimi

Military technology, cash, and legitimacy. Russia has advanced weapons systems and combat experience. For Kim, it's a way to modernize his military without the isolation being quite so complete. It's also a statement: he's not alone.

Mark

Why is Ukraine pushing so hard for NATO membership now, when it's been seeking it for years?

Mimi

Because the calculus has changed. With North Korean troops arriving and Russia openly deepening its alliances, Ukraine sees the window closing. If they wait for a peace settlement, they'll negotiate from weakness. If they get NATO protection now, even partial, it changes the equation.

Mark

But NATO membership requires consensus. Can they really get it?

Mimi

That's the question. Some members worry about escalation. But the intelligence chiefs are making the case that the cost of not acting is higher. It's a gamble either way.

Mark

What does Moore's warning really mean?

Mimi

He's saying that if the West lets Putin win in Ukraine, he won't stop there. He'll keep pushing—into Moldova, the Baltics, wherever he sees weakness. The "infinitely higher costs" aren't just military. They're the cost of living in a world where authoritarian powers can redraw borders by force.

Mark

Is there any sign this is working—that the warnings are landing?

Mimi

Not yet. Trump's position is still unclear. The drone attacks continue. Russia keeps advancing. The bodies keep coming home. Everyone is waiting to see what happens in January.

  • Russia and North Korea have moved from quiet coordination to open alliance, with Kim Jong-un personally pledging unwavering support for Moscow's war and troops already crossing into Russian territory to fight.
  • MI6 chief Richard Moore issued a rare public warning that abandoning Ukraine would not end the conflict but embolden Putin toward further aggression at costs he described as 'infinitely higher' — a message aimed squarely at the incoming Trump administration.
  • Ukraine is racing to secure protection before any potential shift in Western support, with Zelenskyy proposing that NATO extend its defensive umbrella over Ukrainian-controlled territory now, without waiting for full membership.
  • Russian drones struck across Ukraine overnight — killing at least one person, wounding eight, hitting a pediatric clinic in Kyiv, and cutting power to 70 percent of Mykolaiv for a second consecutive day.
  • Ukraine reshuffled its military leadership and struck back, downing 47 drones and hitting a Russian oil depot and air defence radar, even as Russia claimed another village in the Donbas.

In the shadow of an ongoing war, Russia and North Korea have formalized a military partnership that signals the conflict in Ukraine is no longer a bilateral struggle but a gathering of aligned authoritarian interests. As North Korean troops deploy westward and Western intelligence chiefs warn of cascading consequences, Ukraine presses NATO for protection it has not yet received. The choices made in the coming weeks — by alliance partners, by incoming administrations, by leaders in Kyiv and Moscow — will determine whether this moment of expansion becomes a turning point or a threshold crossed without return.

On Friday, Russia's defence minister Andrei Belousov met Kim Jong-un in Pyongyang to formalize what both governments have been quietly assembling for months. Belousov described cooperation as expanding across all areas, including military. Kim pledged North Korea would "invariably support" Russia's war in Ukraine — a commitment that arrived as North Korean troops were already deploying to western Russia to fight alongside Russian forces. Kim also framed Western permission for Ukraine to use long-range missiles as direct military intervention, echoing Moscow's rhetoric and affirming Russia's right to escalate in response.

Ukraine, sensing the narrowing window, is pressing hard for a formal NATO invitation at next week's Brussels meeting. President Zelenskyy went further, proposing that territory currently under Ukrainian control be placed under NATO's protective umbrella immediately — without waiting for full membership — as a way to end the active fighting and recover remaining land through negotiation. It was, he noted, a proposal never formally made before.

Britain's MI6 chief Richard Moore delivered a pointed public warning in Paris, arguing that allowing Putin to subjugate Ukraine would not bring stability but invite further aggression at far greater long-term cost. He accused Russia of running a reckless sabotage campaign across Europe while using nuclear rhetoric to intimidate Western supporters into stepping back.

The war itself did not pause for diplomacy. Russia launched over 100 drones overnight, killing at least one person in Kherson, wounding seven in Odesa, and striking a pediatric clinic in Kyiv. Two regions suffered power cuts, with Mykolaiv enduring a second consecutive day without electricity for most of its residents. Ukraine downed 47 drones and struck a Russian oil depot in Rostov, triggering a large fire, while also destroying a radar station in Zaporizhzhia.

Zelenskyy also appointed a new commander of Ukraine's land forces, acknowledging that internal changes were needed to meet the country's strategic goals. France reaffirmed its support, with Macron condemning Russia's strikes and leaving open the use of French-supplied missiles. Russia, meanwhile, returned over 500 bodies of Ukrainian soldiers — most from Donetsk — a quiet, grim measure of a war with no clear end in sight.

On Friday, Russia's defence minister Andrei Belousov sat down with North Korea's Kim Jong-un to formalize what both sides have been quietly building for months: a military partnership that is now openly expanding. The meeting, announced through North Korea's state news agency, produced the kind of language governments use when they want to signal permanence. Belousov described the cooperation as "actively expanding in all areas, including military cooperation." Kim, for his part, pledged that North Korea would "invariably support" Russia's war in Ukraine. The timing was deliberate. North Korean troops have already begun arriving in western Russia to fight alongside Russian forces, a deployment that has drawn sharp condemnation from the West and raised the stakes of the conflict in ways that seemed unthinkable a year ago.

The visit also served as a statement about how Russia sees the conflict now. Kim characterized Western permission for Ukraine to strike Russian territory with long-range missiles as "direct military intervention," echoing Moscow's own rhetoric. He affirmed Russia's right to take "resolute action" in self-defence—language that could justify further escalation. What was once a regional war between Russia and Ukraine has begun to look like something larger, with new actors entering the stage and old alliances hardening.

Ukraine, sensing the narrowing window, is pushing hard for protection. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha has written to NATO counterparts urging them to extend a formal invitation to join the alliance at next week's Brussels meeting. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has gone further, proposing something more immediate: that Ukrainian territory currently under his control be placed under NATO's protective umbrella now, without waiting for full membership. In an interview with Sky News, he suggested this could stop the "hot stage" of the war and allow Ukraine to recover its remaining territory through negotiation later. The proposal, he noted, had never been formally offered before because it had never been officially requested.

Britain's intelligence chief, Richard Moore, delivered a rare public warning that amounted to a direct appeal to the incoming Trump administration. Speaking in Paris alongside his French counterpart, Moore argued that abandoning Ukraine would not bring peace—it would invite further Russian aggression at "infinitely higher" costs down the line. He accused Russia of waging a "staggeringly reckless campaign" of sabotage across Europe while simultaneously raising the nuclear temperature to intimidate other nations into withdrawing support from Kyiv. The message was clear: allowing Putin to consolidate control over Ukraine would not satisfy him.

Meanwhile, the war itself continued its grinding pace. Russia launched more than 100 drones at Ukraine overnight Thursday and into Friday, killing at least one person and wounding eight others. In the southern city of Kherson, a woman died in a drone strike. In Odesa, thirteen residential buildings were damaged and seven people injured. In Kyiv, fragments from downed drones struck a pediatric clinic in the Dniprovskyi district, hospitalizing a security guard and damaging nearby structures. The attacks on energy infrastructure were particularly severe: at least two regions experienced power cuts, with Mykolaiv reporting that 70 percent of customers had been without electricity for a second consecutive day.

Ukraine struck back. Its forces downed 47 Russian attack drones and reported hitting the Atlas oil depot in the Rostov border region, triggering a major fire. They also destroyed a radar station for a Russian air defence system in Zaporizhzhia. On the ground, Russia claimed to have seized the village of Rozdolne in the Donbas, continuing a pattern of incremental territorial gains that has accelerated in recent months.

Ukraine's military leadership also shifted. President Zelenskyy appointed Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi as the new commander of the country's land forces, signaling that "internal changes" were necessary to achieve Ukraine's strategic objectives. The move suggested recognition that the current approach needed adjustment.

France, too, reaffirmed its commitment. President Emmanuel Macron condemned Russia's "indiscriminate" strikes on Ukrainian cities and infrastructure in a call with Zelenskyy, and Paris indicated that the use of French-supplied missiles by Ukraine remained "an option." Meanwhile, Russia returned more than 500 bodies of Ukrainian soldiers killed in combat, most from the eastern Donetsk region—a grim accounting of the war's human toll that continues to mount with no clear endpoint in sight.

North Korea would 'invariably support' Moscow's war in Ukraine
— Kim Jong-un
Allowing Putin to subjugate Ukraine would jeopardise British, European and US security with 'infinitely higher' long-term costs
— Richard Moore, MI6 chief
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