Philippine Defense Chief Dismisses China's Criticism as 'Classic Squid Tactic' Amid Steel Plant Arrests Row

More than 100 Philippine nationals were acted against by Chinese immigration authorities for alleged illegal work or residence, and Chinese nationals were arrested in the Philippines.
Two sets of detentions, each government calling its own lawful
Manila and Beijing each defend their arrests of the other's nationals while accusing the other of coercion.
Mark

Why did Teodoro pick the squid image?

Mimi

A squid releases ink to cover its escape. He's saying Beijing answered his accusations by changing the subject to him personally, rather than addressing the steel plant or the alleged embassy interference.

Mark

What exactly did Manila say happened at the plant?

Mimi

A May operation in Misamis Oriental, backed by court-issued search warrants. He cited substandard, radioactively tainted steel, polluted water dumping and toxic emissions.

Luke

Those are Teodoro's characterizations. Has anything in the reporting independently confirmed the radioactivity or the pollution?

Mimi

No. The report relays his statement and says he cited what he described as violations. Nothing independent is presented.

Mark

And China's side?

Mimi

Guo Jiakun says the Chinese workers were legally employed, and that Teodoro has consistently smeared China. Separately, on August 10 Beijing confirmed action against more than 100 Filipinos, calling it lawful and civil.

Luke

Same gap there. Beijing says its officials were civil; Teodoro calls it extortion and blackmail. Both are assertions from the parties.

Mark

What about the claim of embassy threats?

Luke

Teodoro says a Senate hearing revealed it. The report doesn't give details of that testimony, so we can't weigh it.

Mimi

What's clear is the timing: arrests in May, China's action confirmed August 10, then the statements of August 13, 14 and 15.

Luke

And what's unknown is the status of the people detained on either side.

  • Chinese nationals were taken into custody after a May raid on a Misamis Oriental steel plant, and Manila is defending the operation as lawful.
  • Beijing's Foreign Ministry accuses Defense Secretary Teodoro of damaging ties and of harming the Philippine state and its people.
  • Teodoro fires back with a 'squid tactic' charge, alleging that Chinese embassy officials interfered in Philippine law enforcement and threatened Filipinos.
  • China's August 10 action against more than 100 Philippine nationals is met with Teodoro's accusation of 'plain and simple extortion and blackmail.'
  • Both sides rely on statements and accusations; no negotiated step has been reported, and the fate of the detained remains unclear.

Two governments, each convinced of its own lawfulness, have turned the detention of people across a narrow sea into a contest of words. On August 15, Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro answered Beijing's charge that he had smeared China, likening the Chinese response to a squid releasing ink to hide what lies beneath. The roots of the quarrel run back to a May raid on a steel plant in Misamis Oriental and to a August announcement from Chinese immigration authorities regarding more than a hundred Filipinos, and the people caught in those actions, many of whom remain nameless in the official statements, are the ones the disagreement ultimately touches.

On Saturday, August 15, Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro answered a charge from Beijing that he had consistently attacked and smeared China. His reply reached for an image from the sea: China's response, he said, was a classic squid tactic, a cloud of ink released to hide the real issues from view.

The quarrel began with a May law-enforcement operation at a steel facility in Misamis Oriental, where Chinese nationals were taken into custody. Teodoro defended the raid as lawful, saying it rested on evidence gathered under court-issued search warrants, and listed violations he said were found there, including substandard steel, polluted water discharge, and toxic emissions. He also accused officials at the Chinese embassy of meddling in Philippine legal processes and threatening Filipinos.

Beijing answered on August 10, confirming that its immigration authorities had acted against more than 100 Philippine nationals for illegal work or residence, and insisting the operations were lawful and carried out with civility. Teodoro rejected that framing on August 13, calling it extortion and blackmail. Each government describes its own actions as lawful and the other's as coercive.

At the center are people on both sides whose situations remain largely absent from the statements: the Chinese nationals arrested in May and the Filipinos China says it acted against. What the record shows so far is rhetoric, not negotiation. Whether either government moves beyond accusation, and what becomes of those detained, is what to watch next.

On Saturday, August 15, Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro issued a statement answering a charge Beijing had made the day before: that he has "consistently attacked and smeared" China. His reply used a phrase from the sea. The Chinese response, he said, was a "classic squid tactic - disinformation through avoidance," a cloud of ink meant to keep attention away from the actual issues.

The charge came from Guo Jiakun, a spokesperson for China's Foreign Ministry, who spoke to reporters on Friday. Guo said Teodoro had previously led efforts by Philippine authorities to apprehend Chinese citizens whom Beijing maintains were working legally in the Philippines. Of Teodoro, Guo said the damage he does reaches beyond China-Philippines relations to the interests of the Philippine state and its people.

The arrests in question stem from a May law-enforcement operation at a steel facility in Misamis Oriental. Chinese nationals were taken into custody. Teodoro's statement defended the raid as lawful and said it rested on evidence gathered under court-issued search warrants. He listed the violations he says were found: production of substandard steel that was radioactively tainted, the dumping of polluted water, and the release of toxic emissions.

He went further, accusing officials at the Chinese embassy of intervening in Philippine law-enforcement processes and threatening retaliation against Filipinos. He said a Senate hearing had brought such actions to light.

The exchange sits on top of a second dispute that runs in the opposite direction. On August 10, China confirmed that its immigration authorities had taken action against more than 100 Philippine nationals for illegally working or living in China. Beijing said the operations were lawful and that immigration officials acted in a "standard and civil manner" while protecting the rights of those involved.

Teodoro did not accept that framing. In a statement on August 13, he condemned the action against the Filipinos, calling it "plain and simple extortion and blackmail." Read together, the statements describe two sets of detentions, each government calling its own lawful and the other's coercive.

The people at the center are on both sides: Chinese nationals arrested after the May steel plant operation, and the more than 100 Filipinos China says it acted against. Neither government's statements, as reported, say what has happened to them since, or what charges or penalties they face.

What the record shows so far is a sequence of public statements rather than any negotiated step. Manila points to warrants, alleged environmental and safety violations, and testimony in the Senate. Beijing points to the legality of its own immigration enforcement and to Teodoro personally. Whether either side moves beyond rhetoric, and what becomes of those detained, is the thing to watch next.

The latest Chinese Foreign Ministry statement against me is a classic squid tactic - disinformation through avoidance.
— Gilberto Teodoro, Philippine Defense Secretary
This individual has consistently attacked and smeared China.
— Guo Jiakun, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson
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