Nasdaq hits all-time high as AI optimism overshadows geopolitical risks

Investors had been searching for a clear consumer use case
After years of multibillion-dollar AI investments, Meta's Muse assistant offered the first tangible proof that the technology could deliver real value.
Mark

So the Nasdaq hit an all-time high while the US is seven months into a war with Iran. How do investors square that circle?

Mimi

They're betting that the war won't get worse and that AI will finally deliver consumer products people actually want. Meta's new Muse assistant seems to have shifted the conversation from "will this ever work?" to "okay, maybe this works."

Luke

But we should be careful here. One day of gains on one product announcement—is that really evidence that the AI investment thesis is sound? Or is it just momentum?

Mimi

Fair point. Goldberg himself said Muse is "a step in the right direction," not the destination. But for investors who've been waiting years for proof of concept, even a step matters.

Mark

And the Iran situation—Trump said talks went "very good" and oil prices fell. Is that enough to explain why people are comfortable buying tech stocks right now?

Luke

Oil fell more than 3 percent the day before, partly because flows out of the Gulf are improving. So it's not just diplomatic hope—there's also a physical supply story. But "very good" talks and "annihilate" threats in the same day is a mixed signal.

Mimi

True, but the market seems to be reading the diplomatic signal as the stronger one. If talks continue and tensions ease, that removes a major source of uncertainty.

Mark

So we're watching two things: whether Muse and similar products actually drive consumer adoption, and whether the US and Iran can sustain this diplomatic track.

Luke

Exactly. And we don't know yet if either will happen. The market is pricing in optimism on both fronts, but optimism isn't certainty.

Mimi

Which is why the Nasdaq hit an all-time high on a day when the S&P 500 was essentially flat. The enthusiasm is concentrated in tech and chips, not broad-based.

Mark

So this isn't a vote of confidence in the overall economy.

Luke

It's a vote of confidence in a specific bet: that AI will work and that geopolitical risk won't blow up. Both of those are still open questions.

  • Investors had grown restless waiting for AI to produce something tangible — billions spent on infrastructure, but no clear consumer application to show for it.
  • Meta's Muse assistant changed the mood almost overnight, sending Meta shares up 11.4% the day before and carrying the broader tech sector into record territory.
  • Chip makers and tech giants led the charge — Micron surged 5%, Monolithic Power Systems jumped 8.1%, and Shopify climbed 7.1%, signaling broad confidence in the AI supply chain.
  • The Nasdaq's calm was all the more striking given that the US has been at war with Iran for seven months, with oil markets volatile and Trump simultaneously threatening to 'annihilate' Tehran while calling diplomatic talks 'very good.'
  • Asian markets opened mixed the following morning, a reminder that tech optimism, however real, does not travel evenly across borders or erase the weight of regional realities.

On a Tuesday shadowed by war and geopolitical uncertainty, Wall Street's Nasdaq Composite reached an all-time high — a quiet testament to how markets, like people, sometimes choose belief over caution. The rally was driven not by the resolution of the world's tensions, but by a renewed faith that artificial intelligence might finally deliver something ordinary people would want to use. Meta's new Muse assistant had reignited a question investors had long been asking: after years of infrastructure spending, where is the product? For one day at least, the market decided it had found an answer.

The Nasdaq Composite closed at an all-time high on Tuesday, rising 0.45 percent and extending its year-to-date gains past 17 percent. The Nasdaq 100 climbed more sharply at 0.82 percent, while the broader S&P 500 barely moved. The rally belonged unmistakably to technology: Nvidia gained 0.7 percent, Micron Technology climbed 5 percent, Monolithic Power Systems surged 8.1 percent, and Shopify jumped 7.1 percent.

The engine behind the optimism was artificial intelligence — or more precisely, the belief that AI had finally produced something a consumer might actually want. Meta Platforms had soared 11.4 percent the day before on enthusiasm for Muse, its new AI assistant. Though Meta pulled back slightly on Tuesday, the momentum carried the sector. Jay Goldberg of Seaport Research Partners put it directly: investors had been searching for a consumer use case that could justify their multibillion-dollar bets on AI infrastructure. Muse, he said, was that product — visible enough to believe in, useful enough to matter.

The market's composure was notable given the geopolitical backdrop. The United States has been at war with Iran for nearly seven months. Oil had fallen more than 3 percent the previous day on signs of improving Gulf flows and possible diplomatic movement. On Tuesday, President Trump told reporters that US and Iranian officials had held a 'very good' meeting at the UN General Assembly — hours after he warned in his address to the assembly that he could 'annihilate' Iran if no deal was reached. Brent crude sat near $99 a barrel, essentially flat.

Across Asia, markets opened mixed the following morning — Japan's Nikkei up about 1.4 percent, South Korea's Kospi slightly higher, Hong Kong's Hang Seng down more than 0.7 percent. The divergence was a quiet reminder that enthusiasm, however genuine, does not distribute itself evenly. What had pushed the Nasdaq to its peak was a particular combination: the possibility that AI's long-promised consumer moment had arrived, and the hope that a seven-month war might not grow worse. Together, that was enough.

The Nasdaq Composite closed at an all-time high on Tuesday, a milestone that arrived not despite the world's complications but seemingly because investors had decided to look past them. The index climbed 0.45 percent, extending its year-to-date gains to more than 17 percent. The narrower Nasdaq 100, which tracks the hundred largest companies on the exchange, rose more sharply—0.82 percent—while the broader S&P 500 essentially flatlined. The story was unmistakably one of technology and chips: Nvidia, the world's most valuable company, gained 0.7 percent; Apple edged up 0.2 percent; Micron Technology, one of the three largest memory chip makers globally, climbed 5 percent. Monolithic Power Systems, a Florida manufacturer of power circuits, surged 8.1 percent, and the Canadian e-commerce platform Shopify jumped 7.1 percent.

What animated this rally was a particular kind of optimism about artificial intelligence—specifically, the belief that a consumer application might finally justify the enormous sums investors have poured into AI infrastructure over the past several years. Meta Platforms had soared 11.4 percent the day before on enthusiasm surrounding Muse, its new AI assistant. Though Meta itself retreated 0.63 percent on Tuesday, the momentum from that announcement seemed to carry the broader sector forward. Jay Goldberg, a senior analyst at Seaport Research Partners in San Francisco, framed the moment plainly: investors had been searching for a clear consumer use case that could vindicate their multibillion-dollar bets. "Muse is just that product," he told Al Jazeera. He acknowledged that better products would likely follow soon, but characterized Muse as the kind of tool that gets investors excited about AI prospects again—useful enough to matter, visible enough to believe in.

The geopolitical backdrop made the market's composure noteworthy. The United States has been at war with Iran for nearly seven months. Oil prices had fallen more than 3 percent the day before, partly because flows out of the Gulf were improving and partly because of what traders read as signs of diplomatic movement. On Tuesday, President Donald Trump told reporters that US and Iranian officials had held a "very good" meeting on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. Hours earlier, in his address to the assembly, Trump had warned that he could "annihilate" Iran if Tehran did not agree to a deal. He said another round of talks would happen in the "very near future." Brent crude futures, the international benchmark, were trading at $99.18 a barrel as of 01:00 GMT—essentially flat on the day.

Across Asia, the picture was mixed. Japan's Nikkei 225 and South Korea's Kospi both opened higher on Wednesday morning, up about 1.4 percent and 0.1 percent respectively. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index opened lower, falling more than 0.7 percent. The divergence suggested that while tech enthusiasm was real, it was not uniformly distributed, and that regional factors—economic conditions, currency movements, local sentiment—still shaped how different markets absorbed the same global signals.

What Goldberg's comments captured was the particular psychology of this moment: investors had grown weary of waiting for AI to produce tangible consumer value. The infrastructure investments were real, the computing power was real, the money spent was real. What had been missing was the thing that ordinary people would actually want to use. Muse, in this reading, was not necessarily the final answer, but it was proof that the answer existed somewhere. That belief, combined with the possibility that the Iran conflict might not spiral further, was enough to push the Nasdaq to a new peak.

We have been searching for a clear consumer use case to justify the AI spend, and many see Muse as just that product.
— Jay Goldberg, senior analyst at Seaport Research Partners
Muse is one of those things that are so useful they get investors excited about AI prospects again.
— Jay Goldberg, senior analyst at Seaport Research Partners
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