Kilifi opens first chemotherapy centre, ending costly Mombasa journeys for cancer patients

Cancer patients previously faced financial toxicity from travel costs and accommodation while seeking treatment in distant cities, delaying care and worsening outcomes.
She now walks into a hospital in her own county instead of boarding a bus to Mombasa
Sudi's cancer treatment no longer requires costly travel, freeing her to focus on recovery.
Mark

What made the difference between Sudi's first months of treatment and now?

Mimi

Geography. Before, the nearest chemotherapy was in Mombasa—two hours away. That's not just inconvenient. It's a cost barrier that compounds the disease itself. Transport, accommodation, someone to accompany you. The Social Health Authority paid for the drugs, but not for any of that.

Mark

And now that the centre is here, what's changed for her specifically?

Mimi

She walks to the hospital. No planning, no expense, no exhaustion from travel before she even arrives for treatment. But more importantly, it signals something to other patients in Kilifi: cancer treatment is now local. That removes a reason to delay seeking care.

Mark

The article mentions that patient numbers doubled. Is that because more people are getting cancer, or because they're finally coming forward?

Mimi

It's the latter. The cases were always there. People were either going to Mombasa, or they weren't getting treated at all. Now they can access care without the travel burden, so they come.

Mark

But the doctors seem worried about late diagnosis. Why is that still happening if treatment is now accessible?

Mimi

Accessibility is only part of the equation. People still fear cancer. They don't understand it. They believe myths about it. Some think it's a death sentence, so why bother? The centre is solving the logistics problem, but the county still has to solve the stigma problem.

Mark

What does radiotherapy add that chemotherapy doesn't?

Mimi

Different cancers respond to different treatments. Some need chemotherapy, some need radiation, some need both. Right now Kilifi can only offer one tool. Radiotherapy expands what's possible for patients who need it.

Mark

Is this a success story, or is it incomplete?

Mimi

It's both. The centre itself is a real win—it's already changed lives. But it's also the beginning of a much larger project: building oncology services that can actually compete with what Nairobi and Mombasa offer. That takes time and sustained investment.

  • Cancer patients in Kilifi were quietly bankrupted by their own treatment — transport, accommodation, and lost wages compounding the illness itself long before the disease could be addressed.
  • The chemotherapy centre opened in June 2025 and immediately doubled patient numbers, with five beds now absorbing up to ten patients daily and demand already outpacing capacity.
  • A deeper crisis lurks beneath the new facility: most patients arrive at advanced stages, driven late by fear, stigma, and cultural silence around cancer in the community.
  • The county is pushing back with awareness campaigns, HPV vaccination drives, and community health promoters working alongside religious and civic leaders to break the cycle of late diagnosis.
  • Construction of a radiotherapy room is underway, and plans for a regional oncology centre signal Kilifi's ambition to become a hub of specialized care for surrounding counties as well.

In Kilifi County, Kenya, a quiet but consequential shift has taken place: a dedicated chemotherapy centre opened in June 2025 at the county referral hospital, ending the long and costly pilgrimages cancer patients once made to Mombasa for treatment. For those already burdened by illness, the distance between a person and their care has always carried a moral weight — one that devolved healthcare is now beginning to lift. The centre is both a practical remedy and a symbol of what becomes possible when specialized medicine moves closer to the communities that need it most.

Mgeni Sudi used to pack a bag every few weeks and board a bus to Mombasa. Fighting Stage Three breast cancer, she had no other choice — chemotherapy was only available two hours away. The Social Health Authority covered her drugs, but not the transport, the rented room, or the companion she needed for each journey. By the time she arrived for treatment, the travel itself had already taken something from her.

That changed in June 2025, when Kilifi County Referral Hospital opened its first dedicated chemotherapy centre. Sudi now walks across town. No bus fare, no accommodation, no days lost to the road. Her path to diagnosis had been marked by the delays that compound illness — a referral to Mombasa, doctors on leave, a broken mammogram machine — before a biopsy confirmed Stage Three ER-positive breast cancer. Treatment brought fatigue, hair loss, and appetite loss, but at least the logistics no longer added to the weight.

Hers was not an isolated story. Across Kilifi, cancer patients had long faced what clinicians call financial toxicity — the economic devastation that illness inflicts beyond the medical bills. Many delayed care simply because they could not afford to travel. Others went without entirely.

Dr. Suchira Udugamasooriya, the hospital's clinical and radiation oncologist, says patient numbers have doubled since the centre opened. More than 300 new cancer cases were diagnosed locally in the past year, with cervical, prostate, and breast cancers among the most common. But the centre has also made visible a harder truth: most patients arrive too late, their diagnoses advanced by fear, stigma, and a lack of awareness. The county is responding with expanded screening programmes, HPV vaccination campaigns, and community outreach through health promoters, religious leaders, and local officials.

Kilifi is already planning beyond chemotherapy. A radiotherapy room is under construction, and a regional oncology centre is in the works — one that would serve neighbouring counties as well. For Sudi, the measure of all of it is straightforward: she no longer boards a bus to Mombasa. She walks to a hospital in her own county, with more energy left for the work of getting well.

Mgeni Sudi used to pack a bag every few weeks and board a bus to Mombasa. She was fighting Stage Three breast cancer, and the only place she could get chemotherapy was two hours away. The Social Health Authority covered the cost of the drugs themselves, but not the transport, not the room she needed to rent, not the person she had to ask to come with her. By the time she arrived for treatment, exhausted and depleted, the cancer was already taking enough from her.

That routine ended in June when Kilifi County Referral Hospital opened its first dedicated chemotherapy centre. Now Sudi walks across town to the hospital in her own county. No bus fare. No accommodation to arrange. No days lost to travel. "I am a resident of Kilifi," she says. "Here I can just walk in."

Sudi's journey to this point had been marked by the kind of delays that compound illness. She first noticed changes in her breast last year and went to Kilifi County Referral Hospital for evaluation. A referral to Mombasa followed, then came the waiting—doctors away on leave, a mammogram machine that wasn't working. After a biopsy and lab work, the diagnosis came: Stage Three ER-positive breast cancer. The scans offered one piece of good news: the disease had not spread to other organs. Treatment could begin. But chemotherapy brought its own weight—fatigue, appetite loss, hair loss—and the exhausting logistics of traveling for each session.

Sudi's experience was not unique. For years, cancer patients across Kilifi County have faced what doctors call financial toxicity: the economic burden that illness places on families beyond the medical bills themselves. Seeking specialized treatment meant journeys to Mombasa or Nairobi, each one adding transport costs, food, accommodation to an already devastating diagnosis. Many patients delayed care because they could not afford to travel. Others went without.

The new chemotherapy centre is beginning to shift that reality. Dr. Suchira Udugamasooriya, a clinical and radiation oncologist at the hospital, reports that patient numbers have doubled since the unit opened in June. The facility operates five chemotherapy beds and can treat about ten patients a day, though demand is already straining the space. Between July 2025 and June 2026, the hospital diagnosed more than 300 new cancer cases. Cervical cancer accounted for roughly one-fifth of them. Prostate and breast cancers remain among the most common, alongside cases of oesophageal, colon, and liver cancer.

But the centre has also exposed a deeper problem: most patients arrive too late. Fear, stigma, cultural beliefs, and simple lack of awareness cause many to delay seeking help. By the time they walk through the hospital door, the disease is often advanced, narrowing the options for treatment. "If you come early, you can actually get a cure from cancer, including breast cancer," Dr. Udugamasooriya says. The county has responded by expanding awareness campaigns and screening programmes, working with community health promoters, religious leaders, and local officials to counter myths about the disease. Early screening for cervical cancer and HPV vaccination uptake are beginning to increase.

Kilifi is already looking beyond chemotherapy. Construction is underway for a radiotherapy room. Officials are planning a regional oncology centre that would serve patients from neighbouring counties as well. These moves reflect what devolution was meant to accomplish: bringing specialized healthcare to the people who need it, rather than forcing people to travel to where the healthcare is.

For Sudi, the measure of success is simple. She no longer boards a bus to Mombasa every few weeks. She walks to a hospital in her own county. For someone fighting cancer, that means less time on the road, lower costs, and more energy to focus on getting well.

If you come early, you can actually get a cure from cancer, including breast cancer
— Dr. Suchira Udugamasooriya, clinical and radiation oncologist at Kilifi County Referral Hospital
Cancer is manageable. If you get screened early, you are detected early and start treatment early, you can always get some help
— Dr. Eddy Nzomo, Kilifi County's head of curative and rehabilitation services
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