On a Saturday in November, Italy's data protection authority placed a fine of €805 million on Meta, a sum that touches only a sliver of the company's yearly earnings yet stands as the largest the country has ever levied on a technology giant. At issue is a convenience that quietly reached into the personal galleries of Italian Android users, offering to suggest photos for posting without making clear, or obtaining distinct permission for, what was being accessed. Meta has promised to contest the penalty, calling it out of proportion, while a deeper question of which European nation has the aut
Italy Fines Meta €805 Million Over Facebook Access to Android Camera Rolls Without Consent
The largest fine Italy has ever imposed on a big tech company
On a Saturday in November, Italy's data protection authority placed a fine of €805 million on Meta, a sum that touches only a sliver of the company's yearly earnings yet stands as the largest the country has ever levied on a technology giant. At issue is a convenience that quietly reached into the personal galleries of Italian Android users, offering to suggest photos for posting without making clear, or obtaining distinct permission for, what was being accessed. Meta has promised to contest the penalty, calling it out of proportion, while a deeper question of which European nation has the authority to judge the matter remains unsettled. What follows now is a sixty-day window in which the feature must be switched off and asked for again, a small mechanical deadline standing in for a larger argument about who owns the private images people keep on their phones.
On Saturday, Italy's data protection agency announced a fine of €805 million, roughly $887 million, against Meta. The regulator says the company violated the privacy of Italian users through the Facebook app on Android phones, and the sum is about 0.4 percent of Meta's annual turnover, the largest Italian regulators have ever imposed on a big tech company.
The case centers on a feature that suggests photos from a user's personal gallery for posting. According to the agency, the feature gave Meta access to photos and videos stored on Italian Android devices, without specific consent and without properly informing the people affected. The regulator describes a "high number of people affected" and says the violation continues, both for users who have not updated the app and for those who already agreed to the broader system. The consent already gathered, in its view, is not enough.
The order gives Meta 60 days to disable the camera roll suggestion feature and to ask users for separate permission to use it alone. The investigation began in July 2025, and regulators say Meta did not cooperate during it.
Meta says it will appeal, has said it "strongly disagrees," and calls the fine disproportionate. The company previously denied using the camera roll feature to train AI models, a question the Italian investigation did not address.
Beneath the dispute lies a second one. Meta's European headquarters is in Ireland, and the company argues the privacy case belongs under Irish jurisdiction. Italian regulators have rejected that claim. The 60-day clock and the outcome of the appeal, along with the question of which country's authority governs, will determine what happens next.
On Saturday, Italy's data protection agency announced a fine of €805 million, roughly $887 million, against Meta. The agency says the company violated the privacy of Italian users through the Facebook app on Android phones.
At the center of the case is a feature that suggests photos from a user's personal gallery, which the user can then choose to post on the platform. According to the regulators, the feature let Meta access photos and videos stored on Italian users' Android devices. The agency said this happened without specific consent and without properly informing the people affected.
The penalty equals about 0.4 percent of Meta's annual turnover. It is the largest sum Italian regulators have ever imposed on a big tech company.
The order carries a deadline. Meta has 60 days to disable the camera roll suggestion feature. It must also separately ask Facebook users for permission to use that function alone, rather than folding the request into broader consent.
The agency described the scale of the problem as a "high number of people affected." It said the infringement is still ongoing, both for users who have not updated the app and for those who have already given their consent to the system. In other words, the regulator does not regard the consent already collected as sufficient.
The investigation began in July 2025. Regulators say Meta did not cooperate during the probe.
Meta has said it will file a legal appeal. A company spokesperson said Meta "strongly disagrees" with the decision and called the fine disproportionate. The company had earlier denied using the camera roll feature to train AI models, though that question was not part of what the Italian regulators investigated.
A second dispute runs underneath the first. Meta's European headquarters is in Ireland, and the company has previously argued that the privacy case belongs under Irish legal jurisdiction. Italian regulators have rejected that claim.
What to watch now is the 60-day clock on the feature, and whether the appeal, along with the unresolved question of which country's authority applies, changes the outcome.
Citas Notables
We strongly disagree with the decision; the fine is disproportionate.— Meta spokesperson