Gondwana supercontinent may have catalyzed early life on Earth

Hundreds of millions of years before the first written word, a vast supercontinent called Gondwana assembled across Earth's southern hemisphere — and new research now confirms it was real, not merely theorized. More than a geological curiosity, Gondwana appears to have actively reshaped ocean circulation and atmospheric patterns in ways that may have made the emergence of life not just possible, but probable. This finding invites a deeper reckoning: the ground beneath us is not a passive stage for life's drama, but one of its oldest authors.