Five years into the long COVID era, science has finally peered inside the fog and found something measurable: damaged dopamine neurons. Researchers at a Canadian brain imaging center have used PET scans to show that the virus may erode the very circuitry governing motivation, memory, and movement — offering, for the first time, a biological map of suffering that millions have struggled to put into words. The discovery not only validates what patients have long known in their bodies, but opens a door toward treatments that target the brain's dopamine system rather than inflammation alone.
Brain scans reveal dopamine damage may explain long COVID fatigue and brain fog
Long COVID affects approximately 5% of global population including 2 million Canadians, causing persistent fatigue, cognitive impairment, and loss of quality of life.